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Retirement Planning with the Bucket Strategy

Retirement Planning with the Bucket Strategy: Simplifying Financial Security

Retirement Planning with the Bucket Strategy: Simplifying Financial Security

Retirement planning is a crucial aspect of financial planning that ensures a secure and stress-free post-retirement life. Among various strategies, the Bucket Strategy stands out as an effective and structured approach. As Navin Chandra Gairaula, a Certified Financial Planner and founder of Yash Capital, I bring you insights into how this method can transform your retirement planning.

The Bucket Approach to Retirement

The Bucket Strategy divides your retirement savings into three distinct buckets—short-term, mid-term, and long-term—each catering to specific financial needs and time horizons. This approach helps manage risks, ensures liquidity, and promotes long-term growth, creating a balanced and comprehensive retirement plan.

What Is the Bucket Strategy and How Can It Simplify Your Retirement Planning?

The Bucket Strategy allocates your retirement corpus into:

  1. Short-Term Bucket:

    • Purpose: Covers immediate expenses (1–3 years).

    • Assets: Liquid funds, savings accounts, and fixed deposits.

    • Goal: Provide stability and ensure funds are readily available.

  2. Mid-Term Bucket:

    • Purpose: Meets medium-term needs (4–10 years).

    • Assets: Conservative hybrid funds, balanced advantage funds, and multi-asset funds.

    • Goal: Balance moderate growth with limited risk.

                      Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs) play a vital role in this bucket. By investing in conservative balanced advantage funds or multi-asset funds, retirees can generate a steady cash flow while preserving the principal amount. SWPs allow flexibility in withdrawing only what is needed, helping manage tax liabilities efficiently.

  1. Long-Term Bucket:

    • Purpose: Supports long-term needs (10+ years).

    • Assets: Equity mutual funds, growth stocks, and real estate.

    • Goal: Achieve significant growth to counter inflation.

Building a Retirement Bucket Strategy: A Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Assess Your Financial Needs:

    • Estimate retirement expenses, including living costs, healthcare, and leisure activities.

    • Consider inflation and potential lifestyle changes.

  2. Categorize Your Savings:

    • Allocate funds into short-term, mid-term, and long-term buckets based on time horizons and risk tolerance.

  3. Select Suitable Investments:

    • For the short-term bucket: Choose risk-free instruments like fixed deposits and liquid funds.

    • For the mid-term bucket: Opt for SWPs in conservative balanced advantage funds and multi-asset funds to generate consistent income while mitigating market volatility.

    • For the long-term bucket: Invest in equity mutual funds and growth-focused assets for wealth creation.

  4. Monitor and Rebalance:

    • Regularly review your buckets and adjust allocations to ensure they align with changing financial needs and market conditions.

How the Bucket Approach Helps You Manage Market Risks in Retirement

The Bucket Strategy effectively mitigates market risks by:

  • Providing Liquidity: The short-term bucket ensures immediate funds are available, avoiding the need to liquidate long-term investments during market downturns.

  • Balancing Growth and Stability: The mid-term bucket, supported by SWPs, offers steady returns without excessive exposure to market fluctuations.

  • Promoting Long-Term Growth: The long-term bucket harnesses the power of compounding and equity market growth to outpace inflation.

Case Study: How the Bucket Strategy Transformed Retirement Planning for Indian Families

At Yash Capital, we implemented the Bucket Strategy for a retired couple aiming to secure their future while maintaining a comfortable lifestyle. Here’s how we structured their portfolio:

  • Short-Term Bucket: Allocated ₹50 lakhs in fixed deposits and liquid funds to cover two years of expenses.

  • Mid-Term Bucket: Invested ₹90 lakhs in conservative balanced advantage funds with SWPs to provide a monthly income of ₹50,000 for the next 7–8 years.

  • Long-Term Bucket: Allocated ₹400 lakhs in diversified equity funds, PMS, AIF to achieve growth and combat inflation.

The result? A stress-free and sustainable retirement plan that catered to their immediate needs and long-term aspirations.

The Role of Fixed Deposits, Bonds, and Mutual Funds, PMS, AIF in a Bucket Strategy

  • Fixed Deposits: Ideal for the short-term bucket to ensure safety and liquidity.

  • Bonds: Serve as stable income-generating instruments for the mid-term bucket.

  • Mutual Funds:

    • Equity Mutual Funds, PMS, AIF: Provide growth opportunities in the long-term bucket.

    • Balanced Advantage Funds and Multi-Asset Funds: Offer a balance of growth and stability for the mid-term bucket, with SWPs providing regular income.

Why Choose Yash Capital for Your Retirement Planning?

At Yash Capital, we specialize in tailoring retirement plans to individual needs. Our approach includes:

  • Expert Guidance: Led by Navin Chandra Gairaula, we bring years of expertise in retirement planning and investment management.

  • Comprehensive Strategies: From bucket allocation to SWP optimization, we ensure your retirement savings are effectively utilized.

  • Ongoing Support: Regular reviews and adjustments to keep your plan aligned with financial goals and market dynamics.

Conclusion

The Bucket Strategy is a reliable and practical approach to retirement planning, offering liquidity, stability, and growth. By incorporating Systematic Withdrawal Plans in balanced advantage funds and multi-asset funds, retirees can enjoy a steady income while preserving their wealth. With Yash Capital by your side, you can confidently navigate your retirement journey and achieve financial security.

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